Appendix A. UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT CODE

Appendix 5.0. PERMITTED LAND USES

§ 5.6. USE CATEGORIES

Latest version.

5.6.1

Applicability

The following use categories are not zoning districts. These categories group uses for regulatory purposes. A use listed below is only permitted in accordance with Chapter 5.0, Permitted Land Uses.

Basis for Classifications

Use categories classify land uses and activities based on common functional, product, or physical characteristics. Characteristics include the type and amount of activity, the type of customers or residents, how goods or services are sold or delivered, likely impact on surrounding properties, and site conditions. Use categories provide a systematic basis for assigning land uses to appropriate zoning districts.

Approach to Categorizing Uses

The use categories used in Chapter 5.0, Permitted Land Uses, are set forth in 5.6.2 through 5.6.6.

Principal Uses

The "Principal Uses" portion of each use category lists principal uses common to that use category. The names of these sample uses are generic and are based on common meanings, not on what a specific use may call itself.

Example: A use that calls itself "Wholesale Warehouse," but sells mostly to retail consumers, is included in the Retail Sales and Service category rather than the Wholesale Trade category.

Accessory Uses

Accessory uses are allowed by right in conjunction with a principal use as set forth in 5.6.2 through 5.6.6. No accessory use may be established on a site without a principal use. Specific regulations governing accessory uses are set forth 5.4, Accessory Structures and Uses.

Uses Not Included

The "Uses Not Included" provides cross-references to uses that may appear to be part of a particular category, but that are explicitly handled in a different use category.

5.6.2

Residential Use Categories

Household Living

Residential occupancy of a dwelling unit by a household on a month-to-month or longer basis in structures with self-contained dwelling units, including kitchens.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Single-Family Two-Family Townhouse Apartment Upper Story Residential Live-Work	Dish antenna under 1 meter Home occupation (see 5.4.8) Detached garage, barbecue pit, carport, tool or garden shed, storage unit, swimming pool Raising of pets Residential leasing office Surface Parking	Bed and breakfast, hotel, motel, inn, extended-stay facility (see Overnight Lodging) Halfway house, recovery home, residential treatment facility, outpatient treatment facility (see Social Service Institutions) Boarding house, elderly housing, assisted living facility Fraternity, sorority, family care facility, group care facility, nursing home (see Group Living)

Group Living

Residential occupancy of a structure by a group of people that does not meet the definition of Household Living. Tenancy is usually arranged on a monthly or longer basis. Generally, Group Living structures have a common eating area for residents, and the residents may receive care or training.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Boarding house, rooming house Children's home Congregate housing Elderly housing, assisted living facility Fraternity, sorority, student dormitory Family care facility Group care facility Monastery, convent Nursing home, full-time convalescent, hospice, life care center	Associated office Food preparation or dining area Recreational facility	Bed and breakfast, hotel, motel, inn, extended-stay facility (see Overnight Lodging) Halfway house, recovery home, residential treatment facility, outpatient treatment facility (see Social Service Institutions) Seminary (see Educational Facility)

5.6.3

Civic Use Categories

Community Service

Uses of a public, nonprofit, or charitable nature providing ongoing public safety, educational, training, or counseling to the general public on a regular basis, without a residential component.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Neighborhood arts center or similar facility (public) Museum, library Philanthropic institution Police, fire, EMS substation	Associated office Food preparation or dining area Arts and crafts, day care, therapy area Indoor or outdoor recreation and athletic facility Limited retail sales (internal) Meeting area	Athletic, tennis, swim or health club (see Retail Sales and Service) Church, mosque, synagogue, temple (see Place of Worship) Counseling in an office setting (see Office) Detention center, jail, prison (see Light Industrial) Lodge, membership club (see Indoor Recreation) Park (see Park/Open Area) Halfway house, rehabilitative clinic, recovery home, residential treatment facility, outpatient treatment facility (see Social Service Institution) Family care facility, group care facility, nursing home (see Group Living)

Day Care

Uses providing care, protection, and supervision of children or adults on a regular basis away from their primary residence. Care is typically provided to a given individual for fewer than 18 hours each day, although the facility may be open 24 hours each day.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Child care home (up to 8) Day care center (8+) Drop-in child care center Intermediate childcare Nursery school, preschool	Associated office Food preparation or dining area Health, arts and crafts, and therapy area Indoor or outdoor recreation facility	Counseling in an office setting (see Office) On-site day care facility operated in connection with a business or other principal use where children are cared for while parents or guardians are occupied on the premises (see appropriate category under Accessory Uses)

Educational Facility

Public and private (including charter or religious) schools at the primary, elementary, middle, junior high, or high school level that provide basic academic education. Also includes colleges and other institutions of higher learning that offer courses of general or specialized study leading to a degree usually in a campus setting.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Academy (special training) College, community college, university Job training, vocational rehabilitation service Seminary School, public or private (K-12) School, medical, vocational, business Trade school, no heavy equipment or truck operators	Associated office Auditorium, theater Before- and after-school day care Dormitory, housing for students or faculty Food preparation or dining area Health facility Laboratory, library, museum Janitorial facility Meeting area Play area, recreational or sports facility Research, noncommercial, scientific, educational Student center or club Student unions and faculty centers Support commercial (college-operated bookstore, for example)	Dance, art, martial arts, music or photographic studio or classroom (see Retail Sales and Service) Nursery school, preschool (see Day Care) Trade school, heavy equipment, truck operators (see Light Industrial)

Medical Facility

Uses providing medical or surgical care to patients. Some uses may offer overnight care.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Ambulatory surgery center Blood plasma donation center Health care service Hospital, medical center Medical, dental laboratory Medical, dental clinic, physical rehabilitative clinic Medical, dental office, chiropractor	Associated helicopter landing facility Associated office Chapel, ancillary worship space On-site day care where children are cared for while parents or guardians are occupied on the premises Food preparation or dining area Housing for staff or trainees Limited retail sales (internal) Janitorial facility Meeting area Nursing or medical school Pharmacy Recreational facility Research, noncommercial, scientific, educational Teaching facility Temporary housing for relatives of patients	Outpatient Treatment Facility, psychiatric institution, sanatorium (see Social Service Institution) Pharmacy, urgent care or emergency medical office (see Retail Sales and Service) Medical cannabis dispensary Medical cannabis cultivation center

Parks and Open Space

Uses focusing on natural areas consisting mostly of vegetation, passive or active outdoor recreation areas, or community gardens, and having few structures.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Botanical garden, nature preserve, recreational trail Cemetery, mausoleum, columbarium, memorial park including pet cemetery, burial grounds Community Gardens Game preserve, wildlife management area, refuge, animal sanctuary Park - active recreation (see Definition) Park - passive recreation (see Definition) Recreation field Reservoir, control structure, drainage well, water supply water well > Urban Farm	Campground (public park only) Concession Dock or pier (noncommercial) Maintenance facility Play equipment Single residential unit for caretaker or security purposes Swimming pool, tennis court, ballfield (public park only)	Campground (private), golf course, country club, clubhouse, batting cage, golf driving range, mini-amusement park, miniature golf facility, water park (see Outdoor Recreation) Crematorium (see Light Industrial) Athletic field (see Outdoor Recreation)

Passenger Terminal

Public or commercial facilities for the takeoff and landing of airplanes and helicopters, and terminals for taxi, rail or bus service.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Airport, heliport Bus passenger terminal, taxi dispatch center, train passenger terminal, limousine service Bus transfer station Charter service	Associated office Concession Food preparation or dining area Freight handling area Fueling facility Janitorial facility Limited retail sales (internal) Maintenance facility Park-and-ride facility	Freight, distribution facility, parcel service (see Warehouse and Distribution) Helicopter landing facility accessory to another use (see Agriculture, Medical Facility)

Place of Worship

Places of assembly that provide meeting areas for religious practice.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Church, mosque, synagogue, temple, chapel

Social Service Institution

Uses that primarily provide treatment of those with psychiatric, alcohol, or drug problems, and transient housing related to social service programs.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Halfway house Outpatient treatment facility Psychiatric institution Recovery home Residential treatment facility Sanatorium Social service institution, soup kitchen, transient lodging or shelter for the homeless Single room occupancy (SROs)	Adult educational facility Associated office Food preparation or dining area Meeting room On-site day care where children are cared for while parents or guardians are occupied on the premises Staff residences located on-site	Boarding house, elderly housing, assisted living facility Fraternity, sorority, family care facility, group care facility, nursing home (see Group Living) Detention center, jail, prison (see Light Industrial) School, public or private, K-12 (see Educational Facility)

Utilities

Public or private infrastructure serving a limited area with no on-site personnel (Minor Utility) or the general community and possibly having on-site personnel (Major Utility).

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Minor utilities, including on-site stormwater retention or detention facility, neighborhood-serving telephone exchange/switching center, gas or electric installation/ transmission, water and wastewater pump station or lift station, gas gates Major utilities, including aeration facility, artesian well, electrical substation, electric or gas generation plant, filter bed, railroad right-of-way (new), transmission tower, waste treatment plant, water pumping facility, water tower or tank Wireless communication facility	Control, monitoring, data or transmission equipment Storage	Landfill (see Waste-Related Service) Utility office, radio, TV, recording studio (see Office) Reservoir, control structure, drainage well, water supply water well (see Parks an Open Area)

5.6.4

Commercial Use Categories

Indoor Recreation

Generally commercial uses, varying in size, providing daily or regularly scheduled recreation-oriented activities in an indoor setting.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Auditorium, arena, stadium, indoor Athletic, tennis, swim or health club Ballroom, dancehall Bar, tavern, cocktail lounge, nightclub, restaurant with entertainment, beer garden Convention center Gymnastic facility, indoor sports academy Lodge, membership club Indoor entertainment activity such as pool hall, billiard hall, bowling alley, amusement arcade, swimming pool Indoor shooting range Physical education center Movie or other theater Skating rink	Associated office Concession Food preparation or dining area Off-street parking Pro shop or sales of goods related to the on-site activities of the specific use Open air café	Community recreational facility, non-profit (see Community Service) Dance, martial arts, music, art or photographic studio or classroom (see Retail Sales and Service) Outdoor entertainment activity such as batting cage, golf driving range, mini-amusement park, miniature golf facility, water park (see Outdoor Recreation)

Office

Activities conducted in an office setting and generally focusing on business, government, professional, medical or financial services.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Offices including advertising, business management consulting, data processing, collection agency, real estate or insurance agent, professional service such as lawyer, accountant, bookkeeper, engineer, architect, sales office, travel agency Detective agency Financial services such as lender, investment or brokerage house, Call center Counseling in an office setting Government office Radio, TV or recording studio Utility office	Ancillary storage Food preparation or dining area Health facility Janitorial facility Meeting room On-site day care where children are cared for while parents or guardians are occupied on the premises Other amenity for the use of on-site employees Limited retail sales (internal) Technical library	Contractors storage including janitorial and building maintenance service, exterminator, or other maintenance yard or facility, building, heating, plumbing, landscaping or electrical contractor and others who perform services off-site, but store equipment and materials or perform fabrication or similar work on-site (see Light Industrial) Bulk mailing service (see Light Industrial) Mail-order house (see Wholesale Trade) Medical, dental office or chiropractor (see Medical Facility) Research, testing, and development laboratory (Light Industrial) Urgent care or emergency medical office (see Retail Sales and Service)

Outdoor Recreation

Generally commercial uses, varying in size, providing daily or regularly scheduled recreation-oriented activities. Such activities may take place wholly outdoors or within a number of outdoor structures.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Amusement parks Arena, stadium, outdoor Auditorium, arena, stadium, outdoor, Athletic field, track Drive-in theater Campground, travel trailer park, recreational vehicle park Commercial amphitheater Executive par three golf course Extreme sports such as paintball, BMX facility or skateboarding facility Golf course, tennis, country club, clubhouse Outdoor entertainment activity such as batting cage, golf driving range, mini-amusement park, miniature golf facility, water park Horse stable, riding academy Outdoor shooting range Sports academy for active recreational or competitive sports Outdoor movie viewing	Associated office Caretaker or security person housing Classroom Clubhouse Concession Food preparation or dining area Jogging, hiking, fitness and other types of trails Limited retail sales (internal) Maintenance facility On-site day care where children are cared for while parents or guardians are occupied on the premises Pro shop or sales of goods related to the on-site activities of the specific use	Athletic, tennis, swim or health club (see Retail Sales and Service) Botanical garden, nature preserve, recreational trail, park, recreation field (see Parks and Open Area) Indoor entertainment activity such as pool hall, bowling alley, game arcade (see Indoor Recreation)

Overnight Lodging

Accommodations arranged for short term stays of less than 30 days for rent or lease.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Hotel, motel, inn, extended-stay facility, bed and breakfast, youth hostel	Associated office Bar, tavern, cocktail Lounge, nightclub, restaurant with entertainment Food preparation or dining area Laundry facility Meeting facility Restaurant Swimming pool, other creational facility	Boarding house, rooming house (see Group Living) Campground (private), travel trailer park, recreational vehicle park (see Outdoor Recreation) Convention center (see Indoor Recreation)

Parking

Facilities that provide parking not accessory to a principal use, for which a fee may or may not be charged.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Mixed parking lot (partially accessory to a principal use, partly to rent for others), short- and long-term fee parking facility Park-and-ride facility Parking lot, surface Parking lot, garage	Structure intended to shield parking attendants from the weather	Bus barn (see Warehouse and Distribution) Sale or servicing of vehicles (see Vehicle Sales and Service)

Restaurant

Establishments that prepare and sell food for on- or off-premise consumption.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Cafeteria Delicatessen Pizza delivery facility Restaurant, fast-food restaurant, take-out, yogurt or ice cream shop Restaurant with sale of alcoholic beverages, brew pub Restaurant, drive-in	Associated office Deck, patio for outdoor seating or dining or Open air café Drive-through facility	Bar, tavern, cocktail lounge, nightclub, restaurant with entertainment, beer garden (see Indoor Recreation) Catering establishment (see Retail Sales and Service or Light Industrial)

Retail Sales and Service

Companies or individuals involved in the sale, lease, or rental of new or used products, or providing personal services or repair services to the general public.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Sales-Oriented Store selling, leasing or renting consumer, home, and business goods including but not limited to alcoholic beverages, antiques, appliances, art, art supplies, baked goods, bicycles, books, building supplies, cameras, carpet and floor coverings, crafts, clothing, computers, computer supplies, convenience goods, dry goods, electronic equipment, fabric, flowers, fruits, furniture, garden supplies, gifts or novelties, groceries, hardware, home improvement, household products, jewelry, medical supplies, music, musical instruments, pets, pet supplies, pharmaceuticals, photo finishing, picture frames, plants, postal substation, printed materials, produce, souvenirs, sporting goods, stationery, tobacco, used or secondhand goods, vegetables, videos, and related products Auction room, auction house, art or photo studio, gallery Butcher, baker, pawnshop Medical cannabis dispensary Convenience store with gas pumps, gas station Convenience store without gas pumps Greenhouse or nursery, commercial, garden center, outdoor retail sales, flea market, farmers market, vehicle parts and accessories Microbrewery/craft distillery providing onsite retail Wholesale club Service-Oriented Bank, animal grooming, animal hospital, veterinary clinic, pet clinic, animal boarding, animal shelter, kennel, doggy day care Catering establishment, small-scale Cleaning establishment, small-scale Convenience Cash Businesses Dry-cleaning or laundry drop-off facility, laundromat, cleaning, pickup station, coin operated pickup station Funeral home or mortuary, undertaking establishment Hair, nail, tanning, massage therapy and personal care service, barber or beauty shop Photocopy, blueprint, package shipping and quick-sign service, printing and publishing Photoengraving, post office, travel, ticket agency School for the Arts Security service, taxidermist Tattoo shop, palmist, psychic, medium, massage parlor Urgent care or emergency medical office Repair-Oriented Appliance, bicycle, canvas product, clock, computer, jewelry, musical instrument, office equipment, radio, shoe, television or watch repair, tailor, milliner, upholsterer, seamstress Gunsmith, locksmith	Associated office Automatic one bay car wash facility Drive-thru facility Food preparation or dining area On-site day care where children are cared for while parents or guardians are occupied on the premises Repackaging of goods for on-site sale Storage of goods	Bar, tavern, cocktail lounge, nightclub, restaurant with entertainment, open air café (see Indoor Entertainment) Catering establishment (see Retail Sales and Service or Light Industrial) Crematorium (see Light Industrial) Drop-in child care center (see Day Care) Full- or self-service vehicle wash (see Vehicle Sales and Service) Indoor entertainment activity such as pool hall, bowling alley, game arcade (see Indoor Recreation) Laundry or dry-cleaning plant (see Light Industrial) Outdoor entertainment activity such as batting cage, golf driving range, mini-amusement park, miniature golf facility, water park (see Outdoor Recreation) Pizza delivery facility; restaurant, fast-food restaurant, take-out, yogurt or ice cream shop, restaurant with sale of alcoholic beverages, brew pub, restaurant, drive-in (see Restaurant) Vehicle sales, repair or service (see Vehicle Sales and Service) Wholesale of food, clothing, auto parts, building hardware, wholesale display, wholesale establishment (see Wholesale Trade)

Self-Service Storage

Facilities providing separate storage areas for personal or business use designed to allow private access by the tenant for storing or removing personal property.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Warehouse, self-service, mini-storage Warehouse, self-service, fully enclosed indoor multi-story storage	Associated office Storage of boats and campers Caretaker or security person unit	Bulk storage, including nonflammable liquids, cold storage plants, including frozen food lockers, household moving and general freight storage, separate warehouse used by retail store such as furniture or appliance store (see Warehouse and Distribution) Contractors storage including janitorial and building maintenance service, exterminator, or other maintenance yard or facility, building, heating, plumbing, landscaping or electrical contractor and others who perform services off-site, but store equipment and materials or perform fabrication or similar work on-site (see Light Industrial) Recycling facility including recyclable material storage, including construction material (see Waste-Related Services) Rental of light or medium trucks (see Vehicle Sales and Service)

Vehicle Sales and Service

Direct sales of and service to passenger vehicles, light and medium trucks, and other consumer motor vehicles such as motorcycles, boats, and recreational vehicles. Uses classified as vehicle service involve services provided while the customer waits, same day pick-up of the vehicle or customers leaving a vehicle on-site for less than 24 consecutive hours.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Full- or self-service vehicle wash Manufactured housing sales Vehicle service including audio and alarm system installation, custom accessories (window tint, stripe, luggage rack, molding, bumpers) quick lubrication facilities, battery sales and installation, auto detailing, minor scratch and dent repair, bedliner installation, hand and foot control installation, glass repair/replacement provided such all activity is within a completely enclosed building (no open service bays, doors, or windows); tire sales and mounting. Vehicle repair including A/C replacement A/C servicing, alignment shop, auto body shop, auto upholstery shop, repair of cars, trucks, RVs and boats, towing service, repair of brakes/shocks, mufflers, transmissions, engine replacement/overhaul, trucks service exceeds 3/4 ton, truck service tune up Vehicle sales, rental, or leasing including passenger vehicles, motorcycles, trucks, boats, and other recreational vehicles, unattended vehicle sales lot, car rental auto leasing, over the road trailer leasing, auction vehicle, broker vehicle, pawn shop vehicle	Associated office Sale of parts Single-bay, automatic car wash Towing Vehicle fueling Vehicle storage	Earth moving and heavy construction and transportation equipment (see Heavy Industrial) Retail or wholesale sales of agriculturally-related supplies and equipment (see Agriculture) Vehicle parts sale as a principal use (see Retail Sales and Service)

Water-Oriented

Uses that require direct access to navigable waters.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Boat livery Dock or pier (commercial) Dry storage of boats Ferry/water taxi Marina Wet storage of boats (commercial)	Selling, leasing or rental of covered or uncovered boat slips or dock space, dry storage space, boats and boat motors, marine fuel and lubricants, bait and fishing equipment Repair and maintenance of boats and boat motors On-shore restaurants Small boat hauling or launching facility	Water park (see Outdoor Recreation)

5.6.5

Industrial Use Categories

Wholesale Trade

Firms or individuals involved in the sale, lease, or rent of products to industrial, institutional or commercial businesses only. The uses emphasize on-site sales or order-taking and often include display areas. Businesses may or may not be open to the general public, but sales to the general public are not permitted. Products may be picked up on-site or delivered to the customer.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Mail-order house Sale or rental of machinery, equipment, heavy equipment, building materials, special trade tools, welding supplies, machine parts, electrical supplies, plumbing supplies ,janitorial supplies, restaurant equipment, and store fixtures Wholesale of food, clothing, auto parts, building hardware Wholesale display Wholesale establishment	Associated office Food preparation or dining area Minor fabrication services On-site day care where children are cared for while parents or guardians are occupied on the premises Repackaging of goods Warehouse	Earth moving and heavy construction and transportation equipment (see Heavy Industrial) Retail or wholesale sales of agriculturally-related supplies and equipment (see Agriculture) Vehicle parts sale as a principal use (see Retail Sales and Service)

Light Industrial

Firms engaged in the manufacturing, assembly, repair or servicing of industrial, business, or consumer machinery, equipment, products, or by-products mainly by providing centralized services for separate retail outlets. Contractors and building maintenance services and similar uses perform services off-site. Few customers, especially the general public, come to the site.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Armory, brewery, microbrewery/craft distillery, winery, bottling plant, bulk mailing service, catering establishment, large-scale, movie production facility Cannabis cultivation center Clothing, textile or apparel manufacturing, boot and shoe manufacturing, garment factory Contractors storage (indoor/outdoor) including janitorial and building maintenance service, exterminator, or other maintenance yard or facility, building, heating, plumbing, landscaping or electrical contractor and others who perform services off-site, but store equipment and materials or perform fabrication or similar work on-site, lawn, tree or garden service Crematorium, detention center, jail, prison Laundry, dry-cleaning, and carpet cleaning plants, cleaning establishment, large-scale, diaper service, linen supply Leather and leather products except tanning and finishing, felt and fiber articles Light manufacturing or assembly of equipment, instruments, or goods including musical instruments, appliances, bedding, coated-ware, medical/dental goods, orthopedic, medical appliances, precision items, optical goods, surgical products, sporting goods, office and art supplies, pottery, ceramics, electrical equipment/items, glass products, paper products (except pulp mills) printing, publishing, and lithography, production of artwork and toys, sign-making, metal products, rope, cord, twine manufacture Repair of scientific or professional instruments, electric motors, electrical and refrigeration equipment, research, testing, and development laboratory Stone, clay, concrete products Storage area used for manufacturing Trade school, heavy equipment, truck operators Welding, machine, tool repair shop, sheet metal shop, tool, die, and gauge manufacturing, metal stamping Woodworking, including cabinet makers and furniture manufacturing, lumberyard and wood products	Accessory medical clinic Associated office Food preparation or dining area On-site day care where children are cared for while parents or guardians are occupied on the premises Employee recreational facility On-site repair facility Residential unit for security purposes (single unit) Retail or wholesale sales of goods manufactured on-site	Dredging, earth extraction, clearing or grading (timber cutting), extraction of phosphate or minerals, extraction of sand or gravel, borrow pit, metal, sand stone, gravel clay, mining and other related processing, stockpiling of sand, gravel, or other aggregate materials (see Resource Extraction) Recycling facility including recyclable material storage, including construction material (see Waste-Related Service) Outdoor storage yard (see Warehousing and Distribution) Sale or rental of machinery, equipment, heavy trucks, building materials, special trade tools, welding supplies, machine parts, electrical supplies, janitorial supplies, restaurant equipment, and store fixtures (see Wholesale Trade) Small-scale catering establishments (see Retail Sales and Service)

Warehouse and Distribution

Firms involved in the storage or movement of goods for themselves or other firms. Goods are generally delivered to other firms or the final consumer with little on-site sales activity to customers.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Freight, distribution facility, parcel service Bulk storage, including nonflammable liquids, cold storage plants, including frozen food lockers, household moving and general freight storage, separate warehouse used by retail store such as furniture or appliance store Bus barn Cannabis cultivation center Cartage and express facility Postal distribution facility Commercial packing for fruits and vegetables Drop yard Outdoor storage yard Railroad switching yard, freight terminal, piggyback yard Transfer and storage business where there are no individual storage areas or where employees are the primary movers of the goods to be stored or transferred Truck or motor freight terminal, service facility Warehouse, distribution facility	Associated office Food preparation or dining area On-site day care where children are cared for while parents or guardians are occupied on the premises Employee recreational facility Outdoor storage yard Residential unit for security purposes (single unit) Truck fleet parking and maintenance area	Bulk storage of flammable liquids (see Heavy Industrial) Warehouse, self-service, mini-storage Warehouse, indoor multi-story (see Self-Service Storage) Solid or liquid waste transfer station (see Waste-Related Service)

Heavy Industrial

Firms involved in research and development activities without light fabrication and assembly operations; limited industrial/manufacturing activities. The uses emphasize industrial businesses, and sale of heavier equipment. Factory production and industrial yards are located here. Sales to the general public are limited.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Asbestos and radioactive materials products Any use that is potentially dangerous, noxious or offensive to neighboring uses in the district or those who pass on public ways by reason of smoke, odor, noise, glare, fumes, gas, vibration, threat of fire or explosion, emission of particulate matter, interference with radio, television reception, radiation or any other likely cause Animal processing, packing, treating, and storage, livestock or poultry slaughtering, animal slaughter, stockyards, concentrate plant, processing of food and related products, production of lumber, tobacco, chemical, rubber, leather, clay, bone, paper, pulp, plastic, stone, or glass materials or products, production or fabrication of metals or metal products including enameling and galvanizing, batch plant Bulk storage of flammable liquids Cannabis cultivation center Chemical, cosmetics, drug, soap, paints, fertilizers and abrasive products Commercial feed lot Concrete batching and asphalt processing and manufacture, batch plant Earth moving and heavy construction equipment and transportation equipment Explosives Gypsum manufacture, linoleum manufacturing Fabricated metal products and machinery Foundry, forge plant Impound lot, wrecker service includes city wreckers, auto storage, automobile dismantlers and recyclers, wrecking, junk or salvage yard Leather and leather products includes tanning and finishing Petroleum, liquefied petroleum gas and coal products and refining Primary metal manufacturing, electroplating, graphite Pulp mills Rubber and plastic products, rubber manufacturing Scrap metal processors Sawmill, pulp mill Secondary materials dealers Tire recapping Tobacco products Transportation equipment	Associated office Food preparation or dining area Product repair Repackaging of goods Warehouse, storage Residential Unit for Security purposes (single unit)	Animal waste processing (see Waste-Related Service) Dredging, earth extraction, clearing or grading (timber cutting), extraction of phosphate or minerals, extraction of sand or gravel, borrow pit, metal, sand stone, gravel clay, mining and other related processing, stockpiling of sand, gravel, or other aggregate materials (see Resource Extraction) Recycling facility including recyclable material storage, including construction material (see Waste-Related Service) Repair and service of motor vehicles, motorcycles, RVs, boats, and light and medium trucks (see Vehicle Sales and Service)

Waste-Related Service

Characterized by uses that receive solid or liquid wastes from others for transfer to another location and uses that collect sanitary wastes or that manufacture or produce goods or energy from the composting of organic material.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Animal waste processing Garbage or refuse collection service (office and truck fleet) Landfill, sanitary Landfill, construction Manufacture and production of goods from composting organic material Recycling facility including recyclable material storage, including construction material Recycling drop-off facility Solid or liquid waste transfer station	Associated office On-site refueling and repair Recycling of material Repackaging and shipment of by-products	Stockpiling of sand, gravel, or other aggregate materials (see Resource Extraction)

5.6.6

Open Use Categories

Agriculture

Characterized by uses that create or preserve areas intended primarily for the raising of animals and crops, conservation, and the secondary industries associated with agricultural production.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Aviary Commercial fishing Animal raising including horses, hogs, cows, sheep, goats, and swine, poultry, rabbits, and other small animals, apiculture, aquaculture, dairying, personal or commercial animal breeding and development Crop, soil preparation, agricultural services, large animal and veterinary services Farm labor and management services Floriculture, horticulture, pasturage, row and field crops, viticulture, tree or sod farm, silviculture Fish hatcheries and preserves Floriculture Grain, fruit, field crop and vegetable cultivation and storage Hunting, trapping and game propagation Livestock, horse, dairy, poultry and egg products Livestock auction Milk processing plant Packing house for fruits or vegetables, orchards Poultry slaughtering and dressing Retail or wholesale sales of agriculturally-related supplies and equipment Timber tracts, forest nursery gathering of forest products	Aircraft landing field or helicopter landing facility (private) Associated offices Auction ring Barns, garages, sheds, silos, stables (noncommercial) Dish antenna under 1 meter Dock or pier (noncommercial) Housing for ranch or farm labor, including manufactured homes Sale of agricultural products U-pick facilities	Animal waste processing (see Waste-Related Service) Animal processing, packing, treating, and storage, livestock or poultry slaughtering, concentrate plant, processing of food and related products, production of lumber, tobacco, chemical, rubber, leather, clay, bone, paper, pulp, plastic, stone, or glass materials or products, production or fabrication of metals or metal products including enameling and galvanizing (see Heavy Industrial) Botanical garden, nature preserve, recreational trail, game preserve, wildlife management area, refuge, animal sanctuary (see Parks and Open Area) Dredging, earth extraction, clearing or grading (timber cutting), extraction of phosphate or minerals, extraction of sand or gravel, borrow pit, metal, sand stone, gravel clay, mining and other related processing, stockpiling of sand, gravel, or other aggregate materials (see Resource Extraction) Greenhouse or nursery, commercial, garden center (see Retail Sales and Service) Horse stable, riding academy (see Outdoor Recreation)

Resource Extraction

Characterized by uses that extract minerals and other solids and liquids from land.

Principal Uses	Accessory Uses	Uses Not Included
Dredging, earth extraction, clearing or grading (timber cutting) Extraction of phosphate or minerals Extraction of sand or gravel, borrow pit Metal, sand stone, gravel clay, mining and other related processing Stockpiling of sand, gravel, or other aggregate materials	Associated offices Equipment storage Resource processing	Concrete batching and asphalt processing and manufacture, batch plant (see Heavy Industrial) Recycling facility including recyclable material storage, including construction material, solid or liquid waste transfer station (see Waste-Related Service)

( Ord. No. 17575 , § 1(Exh. A), 5-8-18; Ord. No. 17625 , § 1(Exh. A), 11-13-18)

                    
                        var val = document.getElementById('citecontent').innerHTML;
                        art.dialog.defaults.title = window.location.href;
                        art.dialog.data('cite', val);
                        art.dialog.data('homeDemoPath', '/Scripts/plus/artDialog/');
                        art.dialog.open('/Scripts/plus/artDialog/citeiframe.html');